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February 28, 2023Hardwood floors are a beautiful and durable addition to any home, but they do require some special care to keep them looking their best. Here are some tips for keeping your hardwood floors clean and well-maintained:
- Dust and sweep regularly: One of the simplest and most effective ways to care for your hardwood floors is to dust and sweep them regularly. This will remove dirt and debris from the surface, which can scratch and damage the wood if left unaddressed. Use a soft-bristled broom or a dust mop to sweep up dirt and dust, and be sure to get into the corners and crevices where dirt and dust can accumulate.
- Use a damp cloth or mop: When it's time to give your hardwood floors a more thorough cleaning, use a damp cloth or mop to wipe down the surface. Be sure to wring out the cloth or mop well so that it is just slightly damp, as excess water can damage the wood. Use a gentle, pH-neutral cleaner specifically designed for hardwood floors, and avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive scrubbers.
- Remove stains and spills promptly: Stains and spills should be cleaned up as soon as possible to prevent them from setting into the wood. For spills, blot up as much of the liquid as possible with a clean, absorbent cloth. For stains, use a wood floor cleaner and follow the manufacturer's instructions for application. If the stain is particularly stubborn, you may need to use a fine-grit sandpaper or steel wool to gently remove it.
- Protect your floors from furniture and pets: Furniture and pets can both be hard on hardwood floors. To protect your floors from scratches and dents, use furniture pads under the legs of heavy pieces, and consider using rugs in high-traffic areas. If you have pets, trim their nails regularly to prevent them from scratching the wood, and wipe up any pet accidents as soon as they occur.
- Use doormats and rugs: Doormats and rugs are an effective way to protect your hardwood floors from dirt and moisture. Place doormats at the entrances to your home to trap dirt and moisture before it has a chance to reach your floors. Rugs can be used in high-traffic areas or in front of sinks and other areas where water might be splashed on the floor.
- Avoid walking on your hardwood floors with high heels or sports cleats: High heels and sports cleats can both cause dents and scratches in hardwood floors. If you must wear these types of shoes in your home, try to avoid walking on the wood as much as possible.
- Maintain proper humidity levels: Hardwood floors are sensitive to changes in humidity, and extreme changes can cause the wood to expand and contract. To protect your floors, maintain a relative humidity level between 35% and 55%. Use a humidifier in the winter to prevent the air from becoming too dry, and use an air conditioner or dehumidifier in the summer to prevent excess moisture in the air.
- Refinish and reseal as needed: Over time, hardwood floors can lose their luster and become worn or damaged. To restore their beauty and protect them from further damage, you may need to refinish and reseal your floors. This process involves sanding down the wood to remove any imperfections, staining the wood to give it a new color, and applying a protective sealant to the surface.
Refinishing and resealing should be done every 5-10 years, depending on the condition of your floors and the amount of traffic they receive. If you're not sure whether your hardwood floors need to be refinished, you can try the "coin test." Simply place a coin on the floor in an inconspicuous area, and if the coin disappears into a groove in the wood, it's time for a refinish. If the coin sits on top of the wood, your floors are still in good shape and do not need to be refinished at this time.
By following these tips for hardwood floor care, you can keep your floors looking beautiful and well-maintained for years to come. Regular dusting, sweeping, and cleaning, along with prompt stain and spill removal, will keep your floors looking their best, while protecting them from furniture, pets, and high heels. Maintaining proper humidity levels and refinishing and resealing as needed will also help to ensure the longevity of your hardwood floors. With a little bit of care and attention, your hardwood floors will remain a beautiful and functional part of your home for many years to come.
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